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(Skapade sidan med 'NAME ls - list directory contents SYNOPSIS ls [OPTION]... [FILE]... DESCRIPTION List information about the FILEs (the current directory by default). Sort entries alphabetically if none of -cftuvSUX nor --sort is specified. Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too. -a, --all do not ignore entries starting with . -A, --almost-all do not list implied . and .. -...')
 
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NAME
#REDIRECT [[ls(1)]]
      ls - list directory contents
 
SYNOPSIS
      ls [OPTION]... [FILE]...
 
DESCRIPTION
      List information about the FILEs (the current directory by default).  Sort entries alphabetically if none of -cftuvSUX nor --sort is specified.
 
      Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
 
      -a, --all
              do not ignore entries starting with .
 
      -A, --almost-all
              do not list implied . and ..
 
      --author
              with -l, print the author of each file
 
      -b, --escape
              print C-style escapes for nongraphic characters
 
      --block-size=SIZE
              with -l, scale sizes by SIZE when printing them; e.g., '--block-size=M'; see SIZE format below
 
      -B, --ignore-backups
              do not list implied entries ending with ~
 
      -c    with -lt: sort by, and show, ctime (time of last modification of file status information); with -l: show ctime and sort by name; otherwise: sort by ctime, newest first
 
      -C    list entries by columns
 
--color[=WHEN]
              colorize the output; WHEN can be 'always' (default if omitted), 'auto', or 'never'; more info below
 
      -d, --directory
              list directories themselves, not their contents
 
      -D, --dired
              generate output designed for Emacs' dired mode
 
      -f    do not sort, enable -aU, disable -ls --color
 
      -F, --classify
              append indicator (one of */=>@|) to entries
 
      --file-type
              likewise, except do not append '*'
 
      --format=WORD
              across -x, commas -m, horizontal -x, long -l, single-column -1, verbose -l, vertical -C
 
      --full-time
              like -l --time-style=full-iso
 
      -g    like -l, but do not list owner
 
      --group-directories-first
              group directories before files;
 
              can be augmented with a --sort option, but any use of --sort=none (-U) disables grouping
 
      -G, --no-group
              in a long listing, don't print group names
 
      -h, --human-readable
 
  --si  likewise, but use powers of 1000 not 1024
 
      -H, --dereference-command-line
              follow symbolic links listed on the command line
 
      --dereference-command-line-symlink-to-dir
              follow each command line symbolic link
 
              that points to a directory
 
      --hide=PATTERN
              do not list implied entries matching shell PATTERN (overridden by -a or -A)
 
      --hyperlink[=WHEN]
              hyperlink file names; WHEN can be 'always' (default if omitted), 'auto', or 'never'
 
      --indicator-style=WORD
              append indicator with style WORD to entry names: none (default), slash (-p), file-type (--file-type), classify (-F)
 
      -i, --inode
              print the index number of each file
 
      -I, --ignore=PATTERN
              do not list implied entries matching shell PATTERN
 
      -k, --kibibytes
              default to 1024-byte blocks for disk usage; used only with -s and per directory totals
 
      -l    use a long listing format
 
      -L, --dereference
              when showing file information for a symbolic link, show information for the file the link references rather than for the link itself
 
      -m    fill width with a comma separated list of entries
 
 
  -n, --numeric-uid-gid
              like -l, but list numeric user and group IDs
 
      -N, --literal
              print entry names without quoting
 
      -o    like -l, but do not list group information
 
      -p, --indicator-style=slash
              append / indicator to directories
 
      -q, --hide-control-chars
              print ? instead of nongraphic characters
 
      --show-control-chars
              show nongraphic characters as-is (the default, unless program is 'ls' and output is a terminal)
 
      -Q, --quote-name
              enclose entry names in double quotes
 
      --quoting-style=WORD
              use quoting style WORD for entry names: literal, locale, shell, shell-always, shell-escape, shell-escape-always, c, escape (overrides QUOTING_STYLE environment variable)
 
      -r, --reverse
              reverse order while sorting
 
      -R, --recursive
              list subdirectories recursively
 
      -s, --size
              print the allocated size of each file, in blocks
 
      -S    sort by file size, largest first
 
      --sort=WORD
 
--time=WORD
              change the default of using modification times; access time (-u): atime, access, use; change time (-c): ctime, status; birth time: birth, creation;
 
              with -l, WORD determines which time to show; with --sort=time, sort by WORD (newest first)
 
      --time-style=TIME_STYLE
              time/date format with -l; see TIME_STYLE below
 
      -t    sort by time, newest first; see --time
 
      -T, --tabsize=COLS
              assume tab stops at each COLS instead of 8
 
      -u    with -lt: sort by, and show, access time; with -l: show access time and sort by name; otherwise: sort by access time, newest first
 
      -U    do not sort; list entries in directory order
 
      -v    natural sort of (version) numbers within text
 
      -w, --width=COLS
              set output width to COLS.  0 means no limit
 
      -x    list entries by lines instead of by columns
 
      -X    sort alphabetically by entry extension
 
      -Z, --context
              print any security context of each file
 
      -1    list one file per line.  Avoid '\n' with -q or -b
 
      --help display this help and exit
 
      --version
              output version information and exit
 
The  SIZE  argument is an integer and optional unit (example: 10K is 10*1024).  Units are K,M,G,T,P,E,Z,Y (powers of 1024) or KB,MB,... (powers of 1000).  Binary prefixes can be used,too: KiB=K, MiB=M, and so on.
 
      The TIME_STYLE argument can be full-iso, long-iso, iso, locale, or +FORMAT.  FORMAT is interpreted like in date(1).  If FORMAT is  FORMAT1<newline>FORMAT2,  then  FORMAT1  applies  to nonrecent files and FORMAT2 to recent files.  TIME_STYLE prefixed with 'posix-' takes effect only outside the POSIX locale.  Also the TIME_STYLE environment variable sets the default
      style to use.
 
      Using color to distinguish file types is disabled both by default and with --color=never.  With --color=auto, ls emits color codes only when standard output is connected to  a  terminal. The LS_COLORS environment variable can change the settings.  Use the dircolors command to set it.
 
  Exit status:
      0      if OK,
      1      if minor problems (e.g., cannot access subdirectory),
      2      if serious trouble (e.g., cannot access command-line argument).
 
AUTHOR
      Written by Richard M. Stallman and David MacKenzie.
 
REPORTING BUGS
GNU coreutils online help: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Report any translation bugs to <https://translationproject.org/team/>

Nuvarande version från 8 juni 2025 kl. 08.51

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