Dd: Skillnad mellan sidversioner

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(Skapade sidan med 'NAME        dd - convert and copy a file SYNOPSIS        dd [OPERAND]...        dd OPTION DESCRIPTION        Copy a file, converting and formatting according to the operands.        bs=BYTES               read and write up to BYTES bytes at a time (default: 512); overrides ibs and obs        cbs=BYTES               convert BYTES bytes at a time        conv=CONVS               convert the file as per the comma s...')
 
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NAME
#REDIRECT [[dd(1)]]
 
       dd - convert and copy a file
 
SYNOPSIS
 
       dd [OPERAND]...
 
       dd OPTION
 
DESCRIPTION
 
       Copy a file, converting and formatting according to the operands.
 
       bs=BYTES
 
              read and write up to BYTES bytes at a time (default: 512); overrides ibs and obs
 
       cbs=BYTES
 
              convert BYTES bytes at a time
 
       conv=CONVS
 
              convert the file as per the comma separated symbol list
 
       count=N
 
              copy only N input blocks
 
       ibs=BYTES
 
              read up to BYTES bytes at a time (default: 512)
 
       if=FILE
 
              read from FILE instead of stdin
 
       iflag=FLAGS
 
              read as per the comma separated symbol list
 
       obs=BYTES
 
              write BYTES bytes at a time (default: 512)
 
       of=FILE
 
              write to FILE instead of stdout
 
       oflag=FLAGS
 
              write as per the comma separated symbol list seek=N skip N obs-sized blocks at start of output
 
skip=N skip N ibs-sized blocks at start of input
 
       status=LEVEL
 
              The LEVEL of information to print to stderr; 'none' suppresses everything but error messages, 'noxfer' suppresses the final transfer statistics, 'progress' shows periodic transfer statistics
 
       N and BYTES may be followed by the following multiplicative suffixes: c =1, w =2, b =512, kB =1000, K =1024, MB =1000*1000, M =1024*1024, xM =M, GB =1000*1000*1000, G =1024*1024*1024, and so on for T, P, E, Z, Y.
 
       Each CONV symbol may be:
 
       ascii  from EBCDIC to ASCII
 
       ebcdic from ASCII to EBCDIC
 
       ibm    from ASCII to alternate EBCDIC
 
       block  pad newline-terminated records with spaces to cbs-size
 
       unblock
 
              replace trailing spaces in cbs-size records with newline
 
       lcase  change upper case to lower case
 
       ucase  change lower case to upper case
 
       sparse try to seek rather than write the output for NUL input blocks
 
       swab   swap every pair of input bytes
 
       sync   pad every input block with NULs to ibs-size; when used with block or unblock, pad with spaces rather than NULs
 
       excl   fail if the output file already exists
 
       nocreat
 
              do not create the output file
 
       notrunc
 
              do not truncate the output file
 
       noerror
 
              continue after read errors
 
       fdatasync
 
              physically write output file data before finishing
 
       fsync  likewise, but also write metadata
 
       Each FLAG symbol may be:
 
       append append mode (makes sense only for output; conv=notrunc suggested)
 
       direct use direct I/O for data
 
directory
 
              fail unless a directory
 
       dsync  use synchronized I/O for data
 
       sync   likewise, but also for metadata
 
       fullblock
 
              accumulate full blocks of input (iflag only)
 
       nonblock
 
              use non-blocking I/O
 
       noatime
 
              do not update access time
 
       nocache
 
              Request to drop cache.  See also oflag=sync
 
       noctty do not assign controlling terminal from file
 
       nofollow
 
              do not follow symlinks
 
       count_bytes
 
              treat 'count=N' as a byte count (iflag only)
 
       skip_bytes
 
              treat 'skip=N' as a byte count (iflag only)
 
       seek_bytes
 
              treat 'seek=N' as a byte count (oflag only)
 
       Sending a USR1 signal to a running 'dd' process makes it print I/O statistics to standard error and then resume copying.
 
       Options are:
 
       --help display this help and exit
 
       --version
 
              output version information and exit
 
 
AUTHOR
 
       Written by Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, and Stuart Kemp.
 
REPORTING BUGS
 
       GNU coreutils online help: <<nowiki>https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/</nowiki>>
 
       Report dd translation bugs to <<nowiki>https://translationproject.org/team/</nowiki>>
 
COPYRIGHT
 
       Copyright © 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.  License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <<nowiki>https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html</nowiki>>.
 
       This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.  There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
 
SEE ALSO
 
       Full documentation at: <<nowiki>https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/dd</nowiki>>
 
       or available locally via: info '(coreutils) dd invocation'

Nuvarande version från 1 mars 2025 kl. 12.40

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